Centromere Location and Chromosome Separation

Centromere Location and Chromosome Separation A centromere is a locale on a chromosome that joins sister chromatids. Sister chromatids are twofold abandoned, recreated chromosomes that structure during cell division. The essential capacity of the centromere is to fill in as a position of connection for shaft fibersâ during cell division. The shaft mechanical assembly extends cells and isolates chromosomesâ to guarantee that each new little girl cell has the right number of chromosomes toward the culmination of mitosis and meiosis. The DNA in the centromere area of a chromosome is made out of firmly stuffed chromatin known as heterochromatin. Heterochromatin is very dense and is in this manner not interpreted. Because of its heterochromatin piece, the centromere locale recolors more hazily with colors than different districts of a chromosome. Key Takeaways Centromeres are districts on a chromosome that join sister chromatids whose essential capacity is for the connection of shaft filaments in cell division.While centromeres are normally situated in the focal zone of a chromosome, they can likewise be situated close to the mid-locale or at various situations on the chromosome.Specialized zones on centromeres called kinetochores append the chromosomes to axle strands in prophase in mitosis.Kinetochores have protein edifices that produce kinetochore filaments. These strands help to arrange and isolate chromosomes during cell division.In meiosis, in metaphase I, the centromeres of homologous chromosomes are situated toward inverse cell posts while in meiosis II, shaft filaments reaching out from both cell posts join to sister chromatids at their centromeres. Centromere Location A centromere isn't constantly situated in the focal region of a chromosome. A chromosome is included a short arm area (p arm) and a long arm district (q arm) that are associated by a centromere locale. Centromeres might be situated close to the mid-district of a chromosome or at various situations along the chromosome. ​ Metacentric centromeres are situated close to the chromosome center.Submetacentric centromeres are non-midway found with the goal that one arm is longer than the other.Acrocentric centromeres are situated close to the furthest limit of a chromosome.Telocentric centromeres are found toward the end or telomere locale of a chromosome. The situation of the centromere is promptly discernible in a human karyotype of homologous chromosomes. Chromosome 1 is a case of a metacentric centromere, chromosome 5 is a case of a submetacentric centromere, and chromosome 13 is a case of an acrocentric centromere. Chromosome Segregation in Mitosis Preceding the beginning of mitosis, the cell enters a phase known as interphase where it imitates its DNA in anticipation of cell division. Sister chromatids are shaped that are joined at their centromeres.In prophase of mitosis, particular locales on centromeres called kinetochores append chromosomes to shaft polar filaments. Kinetochores are made out of various protein buildings that create kinetochore filaments, which join to axle strands. These filaments help to control and separate chromosomes during cell division.During metaphase, chromosomes are held at the metaphase plate by the equivalent powers of the polar strands pushing on the centromeres.During anaphase, matched centromeres in each unmistakable chromosome start to move separated as little girl chromosomes are pulled centromere first toward furthest edges of the cell.During telophase, recently framed cores encase isolated little girl chromosomes. After cytokinesis (division of the cytoplasm), two particular little girl cells are shaped. Chromosome Segregation in Meiosis In meiosis, a cell experiences two phases of the isolating procedure. These stages are meiosis I and meiosis II. During metaphase I, the centromeres of homologous chromosomes are arranged toward inverse cell posts. This implies homologous chromosomes will connect at their centromere areas to axle strands reaching out from just one of the two cell poles.When axle filaments abbreviate during anaphase I, homologous chromosomes are pulled toward inverse cell posts however sister chromatids remain together.In meiosis II, axle filaments stretching out from both cell shafts append to sister chromatids at their centromeres. Sister chromatids are isolated in anaphase II when axle strands pull them toward inverse shafts. Meiosis brings about the division, partition, and circulation of chromosomes among four new little girl cells. Every cell is haploid, containing just a large portion of the quantity of chromosomes as the first cell. Centromere Anomalies Centromeres assume a significant job by taking an interest in the partition procedure for chromosomes. Their structure notwithstanding, can make them potential destinations for chromosome modifications. Keeping the uprightness of centromeres flawless is in this manner a significant activity for the cell. Centromere oddities have been connected to different sicknesses like malignancy.

Youth Gangs Problem and Response Free Essays

Irving Spergel starts his examination by taking note of that the wonder of youth packs isn't solely a result of American development or the advanced urban condition, calling attention to that posses date as far back to the seventeenth century England and range the extent that Asia and South America, have advanced from places as various as the mystery social orders from Hong Kong and the jail states of New Zealand. Spergel likewise sees that endeavors to look into youth posses have yielded shifting outcomes and reached uncontrollably contrasting determinations concerning their criminal seriousness, the conditions which produce them, and the relationship they have with youth misconduct. Analysts likewise decide to characterize posses as well as classify them according to non-pack related youth misconduct in rather fluctuated manners, which just muddles this. We will compose a custom article test on Youth Gangs: Problem and Response or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now I locate this sort of social and verifiable setting extremely captivating. It positively loans the idea of youth pack a specific authenticity that isn't managed in standard portrayals of them. Time and again, packs are just seen as results of discouraged regions of urban America. They are viewed as an indication of social disappointment instead of as a characteristic result of human advancement, basically in light of the fact that it makes for progressively shocking substance on TV. Be that as it may, as Spergel’s inquire about outline appears, youth posses are a methods for the young to address their own community’s inadequacies, most quite an absence of trust in one’s family or a powerlessness to totally interface with peers at a school or workplace. What's more, Spergel recommends that law authorization, social government assistance offices and different ways a network tends to youth groups are problematized by how the segment complexities of pack arrangement are mutilated as well as misrepresented by how standard news media and legislative associations decide to profile them. One telling model is the means by which such mutilations lead even the Department of Justice to finance investigate that depends on defective philosophy or depend on terribly expanded figures for the motivations behind talk. Regardless of these demonstrations, considers have shown that the ‘gang problem’ can't be uniquely decreased to one segment and that the different exercises they take part in are not really restricted to criminal conduct. Spergel attempts to address this by looking into such writing, and through this has recommended that posse conduct contrasts from different types of youth misconduct in that the previous must lie totally inside the space of gathering focused direct †securing the ‘turf’, keeping up an ideological code, and so forth. He additionally strongly characterizes reprobate youth bunches against posses by taking note of that the last should have a generally steady social request/gathering while the previous will in general be progressively liquid in structure, and authority is anything but a fixed consistent. Moreover, posse brutality or criminally-situated group conduct isn't as drastically hazardous as well known records will in general propose. While a few urban communities are surely known for their disturbing figures, the general normal of criminially-arranged group conduct is entirely low. Spergel reprimands inquire about information by proposing that the veracity of any such measurements is promptly made suspect by hazardous ‘measurements’ used to determine such information. They can be mutilated relying upon how one ‘counts’ pack populace and criminally-situated group conduct. Spergel’s examine is excessively long to truly address every one of his focuses in a concise way, however let it get the job done to say that he presents a fairly interesting glance at research and its impression of packs and group conduct, most quite in light of the fact that it proposes the heterogeneity of the wonder and the straightforwardness at which it tends to be twisted. Step by step instructions to refer to Youth Gangs: Problem and Response, Papers

Text exercises week 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Content activities week 4 - Essay Example The accounting report of Technical Inc. for the year finished 31st December 2006 shows the general situation of the organization at that particular time. The announcement gives an outline of the advantages and liabilities and the drawn out obligations. The shareholder’s value and held profit are likewise remembered for the announcement. The monetary record gives an unmistakable view on what the organization claims and what it owes, as it were, the estimation of the organization is portrayed to be decided sheet. It likewise incorporates the subtleties of the ventures made by the financial specialists and investors. The whole of the considerable number of liabilities and the shareholders’ value in every case should be equivalent to resources. This announcement gives the held profit to a particular timeframe. The announcement of Technical Inc shows that the organization has all out held income of nearly $73,100 as of 31st December 2006. The announcement traces the adjustments in the held income for explicit periods. These are commonly arranged in understanding to the General Accepted Accounting Principles. The announcement of held profit can be accommodated with the start and completion of the held income for a particular timeframe here first January 2006 until 31st December 2006. The held income for a period can be acquired as the net of the past held profit alongside that of the present year. In the event that the loan fee expands, the sum required following 20 years (from section a) will be lesser as the current estimation of the $ 20,000 required for a long time will be lower. The explanation is that the markdown rate will be higher, which will lessen the sum required. An expansion in the loan fee will likewise bring down the sum required now (from part b), as higher premium will acquire better yields and thus the future estimation of the speculation will be higher. This will prompt a lesser venture to acquire the necessary sum. An expansion in the income rate will diminish the single store sum required processed partially a. The

Critique of a Nursing Research Article - 825 Words

Critique of a Nursing Research Article (Article Critique Sample) Content: Critique of a Nursing Research ArticleStudents Name:Course:AbstractThe problem brought about by non-use of helmets is much greater than can be imagined. The critique tackles this issue by involving the study in nurses perspective. The nursing fraternity is charged with taking care of the injured in the acute care system. Keywords: bicycle, helmet use, accident, head injury, vulnerabilityCritique of a Nursing Research ArticleIntroductionThe paper introduces the question of the study and goes forward to explain the ways in which the solutions to the question can be implemented. The paper delves into the past, giving the statistics of the occurrence of accidents. It also tackles the issue of accidents related to bicycles, how they cause fatal injuries that sometimes lead to death. The author quotes researches that have already been done and uses the data to inform the reader of the need for the study. The author then introduces the health belief model. This is a nursing theory that relates to the research. It is applied in the assessment of the use of helmets and its safety.Research ProblemThere are many accidents related to bicycles. Although these modes of transportation are not usually prone to accidents, the consequences related to them are sometimes vital. The paper explains the research question in detail and allows the reader to understand the purpose of the study from the definition of the research problem.Research QuestionDoes the use of helmets reduce the risk of injuries, particularly head injuries? The paper tries to answer the question in many ways, using questionnaires and analysis of existing literature on the subject.Research HypothesesThe relationship between the severity of head injuries and the use of helmets, the study in question deals with the hypothesis but on a lighter note. It does not delve into the matter too much; maybe expecting that another major research will be done that will deal with the issue broadly. This limitat ion may arise due to limited funding. Research variables include such items ashelmet userisk of head injuriesThe study articulates the variables very well, even explaining the meaning of each of them. Helmet use concerns itself with the use of a material that protects the head from injuries when one is befallen by an accident. The helmet can also be used when riding a motorbike. Racecar drivers make use of it as well.Research PurposeThe research was conducted in order to determine if the use of helmet will reduce the risk of head injuries on people who ride bicycles. The research dealt well with the issue at hand and made proper conclusions on the use of helmets. The health problem related to head injuries was also reviewed well.Literature ReviewZimmerman et al., (2011) states that, the study on riding a bike showed that the data associated with it is consistently used. This is because it protects the bike rider from minor injuries of the accident thus it is empowering the use of h elmet when riding. According to Solagberu et al., (2006), the author claims that riding experience assist in reducing the happening of accidents and thus injuries to the party involved is reduced. Ranney, states that the results of the research conducted on the data regarding injuries caused by bicycle accidents in health institute showed that those use helmets get minor injuries than those do not use the helmet. According to the various researches which have been conducted by many authors shows that, it is important to consider conducting further research on the use of the helmet in relation to injuries occurring to bike riders due to accidents.Ethical IssuesThe only requirement the study needed was to go-ahead from the administration of the areas under study. The research did not involve private matters and, therefore, the results must not be hidden. The study addressed all the issues concerned with the administration and the researchers deserve a bravo for their work.Methodology DesignThe study used questionnaires to find answers to research questions. The design employed cross-sectional studies. In addition, there were interpreters to assist the participants involved in the inquiry to understand the questions. These measurements helped to get the real issues in the study and get conclusive results. The study utilized randomized controlled trials, which gauged the usefulness of use of helmets in preventing head injuries by means of observations. The design applied during the research procedure helped to get unbiased results.The research was meant to shape the significance of the use of helmets in the prevention of vital accidents. From the results of the exploration, it was found out that the use of helmets reduced the risk of fatalities related to the head injuries. Thus, the research is valid because it managed to answer its question. The study with regard to bicycles and safety was conducted long time ago, and in this way, the need for a current research was evident. It follows that the recent inquiry by Mwakapasa (2011) is reliable in gauging the various variables concerned with bicycles, riding and safety.Sample and ProcedureThe sample was derived from people and cyclist who had experienced a crash. They were asked if they had their helmets on at the time crash or not. The sampling used in the research was satisfactory since the focus of the study was to find out the relationship between safety and use of helmets. The study sample was from Ta...

What Does It Mean To Be Jewish In America . Also Known

What does it mean to be Jewish in America? Also known as the land of immigrants, America houses over 11.4 million immigrants, comprising roughly 13.3% of its population. It is also home to the largest number of minorities in the world, including religious, ethnic, and racial minorities. Amongst these reside approximately 5.4 million Jews, accounting for about 1.4% of the American population. However, are these figures and statistics enough to accurately depict what it means to be Jewish in America? By religious belief, Jewish people trace their origin all the way back to Abraham, who spread the message of the Oneness of God. However, the documented origin of Judaism started with the conquest of Joshua in 1250 B.C. The presence of Jews in†¦show more content†¦The early waves of Jewish immigration and immigration restriction were followed by the Holocaust, which destroyed most of Europe’s Jewish community. This turned America into the home of the largest Jewish diaspora in the world. On a theological level, American Jews are divided into a number of Jewish denominations that the majority belongs to: Reform Judaism, Conservative Judaism, and Orthodox Judaism. The Jewish community continued to grow and prosper during the 21st century, paying their fair share and participating in all walks of life. Excelling in education, science, performing arts, economics, and virtually all other fields of the society, the Jews have made themselves quite a name. A surprisingly common perception (keeping in mind the Jewish population is merely 1.3%) is that Jews have a big hand in controlling the US economy. In the article by Nathan Guttmann, he talks about the ‘Four Jews Shaping the US Economy,’ as he mentions the four Jews in America’s top offices concerning the economy. These include: the Office of the Treasury Secretary, Director of the National Economic Council of the White House, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisors, and the Office of Management and Budget. This article is a very typical example of how a common American on the streets looks at a Jew: a minority in charge of a country comprised of over 320 million. The list of wealthy Jews who own corporations worth billions is presented as evidence for this argument. In theShow MoreRelatedBiography and Book Report on Shaul Magid1610 Words   |  6 PagesSchottenstein Chair of Jewish Studies in Modern Judaism at Indiana University. In addition, on the site he says that he grew up in a secular Jewish household in New York and then become serious about religion at the age of 20 in which he dove deeply into the world of Hasidism. He says that he is fascinated by the complex nexus of Judaism and American counterculture of his youth and writes about the topic as a scholar rather then an observer. In the introduction he states that, proximity does not by definitionRead MoreDietary Laws of the Jewish Religion Essay861 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Jewish religion dietary laws are one of the most important parts of keeping the faith. These laws are thought to be sent from God to keep the Jewish people pure. Over the year it has became easier for Jews to eat kosher but many people have chosen to assimilate with passing time. A tradition that started aroun d 3500 years ago that has kept its importance. Around 1275 B.C.E many of the Jewish prophets started to talk about kashrut otherwise known as keeping kosher. They talked about how GodRead MoreThe Destruction Of The Second Temple Of Jerusalem1573 Words   |  7 PagesThe destruction of the Second Temple of Jerusalem is what differentiates each viewpoint. Some believe Judaism to have begun with this obliteration, which brought about the end of the temple-based traditional religion and the extensive dispersion of the Jewish people to lands outside of Israel. Others believe Judaism to have begun over four thousand years ago with the Hebrew people in the Middle East. Abraham is considered the father of the Jewish faith because he is the first to have believed thatRead MoreThe Siege Of Jerusalem And Post War Diaspora1380 Words   |  6 Pagesdirectly influenced the Jewish communities in the modern era. The Jewish community got used to having no place to settle thus, the Diaspora was created. Thousands of the Jews in the Roman Empire, after the revolts and the destruction of the temple, were sent to toil in the Egyptian mines, and others were sent throughout the Roman Empire (Eyewitnesstohistory.com). That was the beginning of the diaspora that Jews would know today as life. 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There are the Catholics and the Protestants. Both of these groups use the Holy Bible as their scriptures however they interpret the bible differently. Christians believe in Jesus Christ and that he was the Son of God and he was broughtRead MoreWomen Praying at the Western Wall1307 Words   |  6 PagesAcceptance of Prayer Deal,† Nathan Jeffay discusses the issues WOW is currently facing both internally and externally. In October of 2013, WOW decided to move their demonstrations from the Kotels prayer gallery for women to a quieter piece of the wall known as Robinson’s Arch. The group denies allegations that this move was due to ultra-Orthodox anti-WOW demonstrations held at the Kotel’s section in the past. The decision to move was approved by the WOW board by a 9-2 majority. While this ratio portraysRead MoreExploring Spirituality in Angels in America1472 Words   |  6 Pageslives of so many young up and coming professionals. In his play, Angels in America, Tony Kushner uses religious imagery and biblical references to help his characters find meaning in modern America as well as a means for convincing the audience that prophecy is possible in secular times and to help illustrate the age-old struggle between religious morals and sexuality in the twenty-first century. Tony Kushner, who is of Jewish descent, utilizes Christian and Mormon ideologies in the writing of AngelsRead MoreThe Legalization of Same Sex Marriage 1623 Words   |  6 Pagesshould be universal. With the help of religious leaders, world role models, and many politicians, same-sex marriage can be influenced positively, and also help bring light to this modern acceptance. The legalization of same-sex marriage should be made in every state without any rules or regulations that come with the ability to be married. It is known that in the religious aspect, the Pope is not supposed to support same-sex marriage because it is supposedly against the bible. Pope Francic becameRead MoreThe Comic Book MAUS1288 Words   |  5 PagesMAUS Introduction Since the publishing of the comic book MAUS, there has been a broad debate not only from the survivors of the Holocaust but within the Jewish community pertaining to the appropriateness and representational meaning of the Holocaust in the modern literature. Many people who participate in the discussions or read the book have perceived the comic fashioning of the book as trivial, hence making the book appear as mocking, derogatory and comedic. Nevertheless, this is not the

Red Bulls Competitors - 1151 Words

Competitors In the Hong Kong energy drink industry, Red Bull has several main direct competitors, Paolyta, Libogen and Shark. These products have similar main ingredients, taurine, glucuronolactone and caffeine with Red Bull. Therefore, these competitors provide the same benefit, which is to enhance energy, performance, concentration and speed of response by similar products. In addition, Shark keeps trying to attack Red Bull, by comparing the taste, benefits and usefulness through their advertisements and public relational events. Although Shark is still not very popular in Hong Kong, it should be a great potential threat for Red Bull in the future energy drink market. Besides the direct competitors, Lucozade, Essence of Chicken and†¦show more content†¦In Hong Kong, it does not compete very well, so it is a weak competitor of Red Bull. Product The prescription and ingredients of Paolyta are also similar to Red Bull. Price The price of each bottle of Paolyta is about $10 and there is no significant change in recent years. Place Its distribution network is relatively poorer than Red Bull as it is only sold in convenient stores. Promotion It has placed a set of television advertisements in Hong Kong several years ago. However, there is no more advertisement is shown in Hong Kong afterward. 2.1.2. Indirect Competitors Lucozade Lucozade was developed in 1927 by an English pharmacist. It has a similar function of Red Bull that is recharging people’s mind. However, the formula of this product is totally different from Red Bull. It is mainly made of glucose syrup which is proved that it does not have any negative effect to people’s health but this product cannot help people to enhance physical performance. The Lucozade company recently has put a lot of resources to boost its sales include placing advertisements on television and introducing new versions of its products like Lucozade Extra. It uses also animation to tell people about the strength and major function of it which is to improve brain performance. Compare with other competitors, it introduced many flavors and the flavors are more likely to be accepted byShow MoreRelatedRed Bull735 Words   |  3 PagesCase: Red Bull Red Bull’s success is a result of a great marketing strategy including product placement and creating brand loyalty. Success is also a result of avoiding marketing myopia. Red Bull accomplished this by claiming to satisfy more than just your thirst. Dietrich Mateschitz took the energy drink concept of Krating Daeng in Thailand and broadened it usage by also marketing Red Bull as a sports drink, functional drink, and nutritious drink. Their success was also stemmed fromRead MoreRed Bull Marketing Problem773 Words   |  4 PagesThe central problem I believe Red Bull is facing is the fact that it reached its maturity phase while many competitors have arisen, taking up some of its market share. Red Bull must act in order to avoid finding itself in decline due to the saturation of the market. What can it do to increase sales and retain its market share? The critical factors to be considered to formulate sound alternative solutions are: †¢ Brand image and reputation. Red Bull has built a brand reputation it cannot overlook:Read MoreThe Extreme Sports Market : Red Bull1516 Words   |  7 Pagesenergy drink powerhouse, Red Bull. Red Bull was founded in Austria in 1984, and since then has grown rapidly, while also inventing new marketing strategies along the way. According to Forbes, Red Bull is the â€Å"76th worldwide most valuable brand†, which is estimated to be worth 7.2 billion dollars. â€Å"The brand that gives you wings sold 5.6 billion cans, up 4%, across 170 countries in 2014† (Badenhausen, 2015). On the Other hand, just like many of the fortune 500 companies Red Bull is way more than justRead MoreRed Bull1107 Words   |  5 Pageswill you characterize Red Bull’s overall global marketing strategy (global, glocal or local)? Ans 1 – It is my opinion that Red Bull has a global marketing strategy which it implements in all the markets in enters into. Red Bull has built its name as a trendy energy drink, catering to young adults (aged 16-29), young urban professionals and post secondary school students. Also it targets young club-goers and private parties to spread its name as an active and stylish drink. Red Bull believes that itRead MoreRed Bull Case Study743 Words   |  3 PagesRed Bull Statement of the Problem: Red Bull’s enviable position is changing. More energy drinks have been introduced in the market. The competitors of Red Bull gives the same effects when drinking these energy drinks by giving extra energy for work and improved performance for athletes. How can Red Bull compete with its competitors and still catch the attention of their market? Assumptions of the Study: Product – Red Bull as an energy drink contains carbon dioxideRead MoreRed Bull1115 Words   |  5 Pageswill you characterize Red Bull’s overall global marketing strategy (global, glocal or local)? Ans 1 – It is my opinion that Red Bull has a global marketing strategy which it implements in all the markets in enters into. Red Bull has built its name as a trendy energy drink, catering to young adults (aged 16-29), young urban professionals and post secondary school students. Also it targets young club-goers and private parties to spread its name as an active and stylish drink. Red Bull believes that itRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Red Bull Essay1525 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Red Bull is an energy drink brand that originated in Austria in 1987, and has since sold over 5.6 billion cans. When the product premiered it was the first of its type, and despite many competing companies starting and selling products to oppose Red Bull, the brand has remained a leader in it’s market sector. This essay will explore how Red Bull applies the marketing concept to their brand, and how this results in the company sustaining its success. 1.1 Background to Brand Red Bull is aRead MoreRed Bull Environmental Scan1129 Words   |  5 PagesRed Bull’s popularity and status as the number one energy drink in the market reflects the importance allocated to marketing. The company’s hegemony in the energy drink industry is a reflection of their adherence to a multifaceted strategic management plan that considers the imperativeness of environmental factors. As competition increases, companies strive to differentiate themselves through common shared principles to retain customers. In the case of Red Bull and their annual sales of â€Å"4,204 billionRead MoreRed Bull s Strengths And Opportunities1126 Words   |  5 PagesWith regards to the Red Bull SFAS chart, making a TOWS chart for them further explains their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats and exactly what to do with their set of attributes. Strengths/Opportunities Red Bull’s strengths and opportunities really focus on their brand, consumers and their exposure. This section discusses how they can utilize these key points to gain further improvement based off what they are already succeeding in. The first point is Red Bull taking advantageRead MoreRed Bull Marketing Strategy979 Words   |  4 PagesRed Bull Mission Statement: To be the premier marketer and supplier of red bull in Asia,Europe and other parts of the globe. We will achieve this mission by building long-term relationships with the people who can make it become a reality. Marketing Mix Product * ProductRed Bull is a sweet, caffeinated drink aimed to give consumers the high energy kick. * Available only in rather expensive 250ml cans, 350ml bottles, with 4 packs and only two‘flavours’ (original or sugar-free).

Alzheimer’s Disease Case Study free essay sample

M. E. is a 62-year-old woman who has a 5-year history of progressive forgetfulness. She is no longer able to care for herself, has become increasingly depressed and paranoid, and recently started a fire in the kitchen. After extensive neurologic evaluation, M. E. is diagnosed as having Alzheimer’s disease. Her husband and children have come to the Alzheimer’s unit at your ECF (extended-care facility) for information about this disease and to discuss the possibility of placement for M. E. You reassure the family that you have experience dealing with the questions and concerns of most people in their situation. 1. How would you explain Alzheimer’s disease to the family? 2. The husband asks, â€Å"How did she get Alzheimer’s? We don’t know anyone else who has it. † How would you respond? 3. After asking the family to describe M. E. ’s behavior, you determine that she is in stage two of Alzheimer’s three stages. We will write a custom essay sample on Alzheimer’s Disease Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Describe common S/S for each stage of the disease. 4. The daughter expresses frustration at the number of tests M. E. had to undergo and the length of time it took for someone to diagnosis M. E. ’s problem. What tests are likely to be performed and how is Alzheimer’s disease diagnosed? The husband states, â€Å"How are you going to take care of her? She wanders around all night long. She can’t find her way to the bathroom in a house she’s lived in for 43 years. She can’t be trusted to be alone any more; she almost burnt the house down. We’re all exhausted; there are three of us, and we can’t keep up with her. You acknowledge how exhausted they must be from trying to keep her safe. You tell the family that there is no known treatment but Alzheimer’s units have been created to to provide a structured, safe environment for each person. 5. Describe the Alzheimer’s-related nursing interventions R/T(related to) each of the following nursing care problems: self-care deficits, disturbed sleep pattern, impaired verbal communication, impaired cognitive function, risk for injury, and agitation. . M. E. ’s son asks what different medications might be prescribed for M. E. How would you describe the purpose of antiseizure, cognitive, antipsychotic, antidepressive, or sedative medications for a patient like M. E.? You try to comfort the family by telling them that the problems they are experiencing are very common. You explain that family support is a major focus of your program. 7. List four ways that M. E. ’s family might receive the support they need.